Lithium-ion battery recycling in Indiana

Federal rules apply 1 city guide

Last reviewed

Indiana is a manufacturing and logistics state, and businesses here can recycle lithium-ion batteries through pickup or prepaid shipping. Auto plants, new battery cell facilities, RV builders and a large air cargo hub generate battery waste across the state. Flag any scrap, recalled or damaged cells up front, since they change how a load is packed.

What are Indiana’s battery recycling rules?

Every Indiana business that discards lithium batteries starts from the federal baseline: EPA’s universal waste rule for storage, labeling and the one-year accumulation limit, and DOT’s hazardous materials rules for packaging and transport. Here is what we found at the state level.

Indiana battery rules at a glance

We didn’t find a Indiana-specific battery stewardship or disposal law in our research. Businesses there generally follow the federal framework: EPA’s universal waste rule (40 CFR Part 273) for storage and handling, and DOT hazardous materials rules (49 CFR 173.185) for transport. State rules change, so confirm with the agency below.

Regulator:Indiana Department of Environmental Management

Summaries are general information, current as of our last review, and not legal advice. Check the linked source or the agency for your specific situation.

How is Indiana’s battery and auto manufacturing sector creating waste?

Indiana has a long automotive tradition, and it now hosts large battery cell investments around Kokomo, where plans have shifted along with EV demand. Plants running up production lines generate scrap cells, rejected modules and test packs, while established suppliers handle returned parts and warranty items. The mix of new and legacy work means batteries show up in many forms.

Transport rules apply to scrap too. Damaged, defective or recalled cells have stricter packaging requirements under 49 CFR 173.185, so it is important to identify them when requesting a quote. A separate, labeled container for suspect cells avoids contaminating good material. Share the chemistry, rough weight and any damage details and we’ll quote a compliant process.

How do Elkhart’s RV makers and Indianapolis logistics contribute?

Northern Indiana is the center of the recreational vehicle industry, and RV manufacturers, suppliers and dealers increasingly use lithium house batteries, solar systems and power stations. Returned units, trade-ins and service replacements pile up in dealer lots, creating a distinct stream of mid-size batteries that need prompt, safe handling.

Indianapolis sits at a crossroads of interstates and hosts a major FedEx air hub, so freight and returns processing operations are common. Shipping centers and logistics providers see a high rate of damaged or leaking packages with lithium batteries inside. Identify these items early, isolate them, and tell us so we can quote the correct packaging.

What about Indiana campuses, farms and winter storage?

Universities such as Purdue and Indiana University, along with engineering colleges and teaching hospitals, run research programs and large IT fleets. Facilities teams can reduce risk by designating a single collection location, using non-combustible containers, and labeling the date the first battery was added so they can respect accumulation limits.

Rural Indiana has agricultural operations with tools, sensors and backup power, spread across the plains. Gather batteries in one indoor place, and ship a prepared box or request a pickup. In winter, avoid keeping batteries in unheated barns where condensation and freezing can cause damage over time.

Storing batteries in Indiana’s climate

Indiana has cold, snowy winters and warm, humid summers, with sudden temperature swings that cause condensation in unheated buildings. Keep batteries in a stable indoor location and avoid leaving them in unconditioned trailers.

Wherever you are, keep stored batteries out of direct sun, off bare concrete floors where water can pool, and away from heaters and combustible stock. Check the storage area regularly for swelling, odor or heat, and move anything suspicious into an isolated, non-combustible container.

Who generates lithium battery waste in Indiana

  • Automotive and EV manufacturing
  • Battery cell production
  • Recreational vehicle manufacturing
  • Air cargo and logistics
  • Agriculture and food processing
  • Higher education and engineering

Batteries we’re most often asked about in Indiana

Cities in Indiana

Frequently asked questions

Can I throw lithium-ion batteries in the trash in Indiana?

We didn’t find a Indiana law that specifically bans lithium-ion batteries from household trash, but businesses are still subject to federal hazardous and universal waste rules, and local programs often prohibit them. Lithium batteries in trash cause truck and facility fires, so recycle them instead.

Can an Indiana battery plant ship scrap cells for recycling?

Yes, with accurate documentation. Describe the chemistry, quantity and condition, and we’ll quote the correct packaging and transport.

How should an RV dealer handle trade-in lithium batteries?

Remove and isolate batteries safely, cover terminals, and store them indoors. Give us make, model and counts and we’ll quote a pickup.

What if a shipped package arrives with a leaking battery?

Isolate it in a non-conductive container away from other items and flag it as damaged when you contact us. Do not repack it with other batteries.

Does university research need special handling for experimental cells?

Experimental cells should be described by chemistry and condition. We’ll tell you how to package them or whether special arrangements are needed.

Have batteries piling up?

Send a few details and we’ll come back with a quote, packaging instructions and a pickup or shipping plan.

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